Friday, January 16, 2015

Trading False Privacy for Theoretical Security



            One of the most striking reactions one could observe after the Snowden data analysis leaks was not that people were upset that the government was spying on citizens both domestic and abroad, but that they were caught doing so. The National Security Agency uses data assemblies to gather an unprecedented amount of information on nearly everyone who is logged into the internet, has a credit card or mobile phone. Privacy in the modern era is something one has with their neighbors, their friends and acquaintances, but it is by self-delusion that one can believe they have any sense of privacy over the internet. Every free service one receives online comes at the price of privacy; the NSA and other intelligence agencies use this information to attempt to identify threats. For most Americans, there is no harm. No one has true privacy anyway, the vast majorities of people are not harmed in any way because of these actions and so at the current level of data mining the NSA does, Americans should not be alarmed nor should they care.
            The Constitution of the United States is designed to protect its people against a corrupt and oppressive government. This document, however strong and well intentioned it is, is not sacrosanct. It was thought up by men who were brilliant, though fallible as we all are. It has been amended 27 times over its history and will continue to be amended for as long as the State exists in its current form. One of the major services the government provides is security against foreign threats. To achieve that security, citizens willingly sacrifice liberty and privacy. In the time before the internet, this could be done with passports and armies. The threats, unfortunately, have changed with the times. The United States is no longer threatened by other States with armies, but by radical civilians who are attacking an ideology, not a military or a government. The methods that must be used to provide security require a change in what is acceptable privacy. In order to provide a sense of security in the Information Age, the government must collect data on threats using the internet and other networked devices. The argument here is not over the effectiveness of their efforts or the value of the data in preemptively dealing with threats to national security, but that some data collection is necessary to protect the nation.
            Anyone with a credit card, Facebook, a bank, email, cell phone or Youtube account has willingly given away their privacy for a service. Google provides each of its various services free of charge in exchange for its client’s personal information. This allows for targeted ads to popup on gmails, Youtube videos and other websites. Facebook operates in largely the same manner. Nothing is private anymore, it is easier to think that one has a private life, and that is a delusion that almost everyone is guilty of without fault or blame. But if it is socially acceptable to give away one’s privacy for free videos and emails, is it that taboo to exchange it for even a sense of security?
           

4 comments:

  1. "Every free service one receives online comes at the price of privacy"
    What about services that people pay for, oftentimes with an expectation of privacy? The NSA still is able to mine that data. I agree that people shouldn't really expect privacy when using free services like Facebook or Youtube, but the fact of the matter is that many people choose NOT to use these services because they value their privacy. The NSA revelations were so problematic because many people saw themselves as having no privacy anywhere on the internet. Privacy is something that is Constitutionally guaranteed, and it seems awfully fatalist to say that we "shouldn't expect" privacy on the internet. The only reason we shouldn't expect privacy on the internet (when taking appropriate measures to ensure that privacy, of course) is because the NSA so blatantly deprives us of that privacy!

    You analogize privacy to a kind of currency that can be exchanged for services or security. But that transaction is only valid if both parties consent to it, and obviously the American populace in no way consented to the kind of domestic spying that the NSA engaged in.

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    1. I think credit cards are a good example of something that you pay for (either through interest payments or yearly fees) but the government still mines or accesses that data. In today's world the government could likely map out someones entire life by analyzing their credit card history. I also think that the companies who turned over the data to the government are guilty in some way because they provided no disclaimer or notification that by using their services you would also be surrendering this data to the government.

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  2. I think it is delusional for Americans to think that they have privacy using gmail, facebook, or youtube. You don't actually own any of these accounts, the company does. There is a big distinction between privacy in ones home and privacy while using a service a company has provided free of charge. However, I do think that the government crossed a line when they took this data and used it to map out peoples lives. By using one of these internet services you surrender your right to privacy from the company who provides the service but prior to the Snowden leaks, people were largely unaware that they were also surrendering that privacy and information to the government. government

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    1. The government may be invading one's privacy, but if you do not ever know it, the government never acts on it, and in the process of doing this to persons of interest, they actually stop a malignant presence, I believe then that it was justified.

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